Principally built on the southern bank of the river, where the church, rectory and tithe barn are located and a large churchyard with some notable 18th-century headstones, including those of the celebrated huntsman, John Peel
A secondary focus along the eastern and western sides of a long steep village green that descends from the north to the river crossing, with springs, watercourses, and duck pond
An unusually high number of 18th and 19th-century mills, representing the industrial phase of Caldbeck’s development when the hamlet was the focus of various industries including corn milling, wool spinning and carding, bobbin making, and stone quarrying and metal mining