Historic layout of medieval market place comprising open space enclosed by buildings with narrow pinchpoints at either end to restrain animals or for defensive purposes;
Almost all buildings have architectural and historic interest, including two listed buildings (Pennington House and The Bay Horse) and many others which make a positive contribution to the area’s historic character and appearance;
Characteristic Victorian dwellings (such as Walls Cottages) and municipal buildings (for example Parish Hall) built in the Arts and Crafts style;
Stone-built mid/late 19th century railway buildings, notably goods and engine sheds, stations and signal box, associated with both the Whitehaven and Furness Junction Railway and the Ravenglass and Eskdale Railway;
Buildings developed by the Muncaster Estate at the turn of the 19th century, for example Parish Hall and adjoining buildings, Clifton Terrace, Walls Cottages;